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claude-code/docs/task/task-013-bg-engine-abstraction.md
claude-code-best c8d08d235b Feat/integrate lint preview (#285)
* feat: 适配 zed acp 协议

* docs: 完善 acp 文档

* feat: integrate feature branches + daemon/job 命令层级化 + 跨平台后台引擎

Cherry-picked from origin/lint/preview (637c908), excluding lint-only changes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: correct detectMimeFromBase64 to decode raw bytes from base64

Cherry-picked from origin/lint/preview (ee36954).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: daemon 子进程 spawn 跨平台修复 + CliLaunchSpec 集中化重构

Cherry-picked from origin/lint/preview (c5f52cd), excluding lint-only formatting changes.

- 新建 src/utils/cliLaunch.ts: 集中化 CLI 子进程启动层
- 修复 --daemon-worker=kind 等号格式解析
- 修复 daemon/bg fast path 缺少 setShellIfWindows()
- 修复 checkPathExists 用 existsSync 替代 execSync('dir')
- 7 个 spawn 站点迁移到 CliLaunchSpec

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: merge tsconfig.base.json into tsconfig.json with full compiler options

The cherry-pick from 637c908 dropped jsx/strict/etc settings when removing
tsconfig.base.json. This commit restores them in a single tsconfig.json.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix: merge tsconfig.base.json into tsconfig.json with full compiler options

The cherry-pick from 637c908 dropped jsx/strict/etc settings when removing
tsconfig.base.json. This commit restores them in a single tsconfig.json.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-16 20:59:29 +08:00

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# Task 013: BgEngine 跨平台后台引擎抽象
> 设计文档: [daemon-restructure-design.md](../features/daemon-restructure-design.md) § 四
> 依赖: 无
> 分支: `feat/integrate-5-branches`
## 目标
`src/cli/bg.ts` 中硬编码的 tmux 逻辑提取为引擎抽象层,实现 TmuxEngine + DetachedEngine使后台会话功能在 Windows / macOS / Linux 上都能工作。
## 背景
当前 `bg.ts``handleBgFlag()``attachHandler()` 直接调用 tmux 命令。Windows 上 `--bg` 直接报错退出。需要一个引擎抽象层,根据平台和可用工具自动选择最佳方案。
## 文件清单
### 新增
| 文件 | 说明 |
|------|------|
| `src/cli/bg/engine.ts` | BgEngine 接口 + BgStartOptions/BgStartResult 类型 |
| `src/cli/bg/engines/tmux.ts` | TmuxEngine: 从 `bg.ts` 提取 tmux 相关逻辑 |
| `src/cli/bg/engines/detached.ts` | DetachedEngine: spawn({ detached }) + logFile 重定向 |
| `src/cli/bg/engines/index.ts` | selectEngine() 自动选择 + re-export |
| `src/cli/bg/tail.ts` | 跨平台日志 tail: fs.watch + 轮询 fallback |
### 修改
| 文件 | 变更 |
|------|------|
| `src/cli/bg.ts` | `handleBgFlag()` 改为调用 `selectEngine().start()``attachHandler()` 改为调用 `engine.attach()` |
## 实现方案
### 1. BgEngine 接口 (`src/cli/bg/engine.ts`)
```typescript
export interface BgEngine {
readonly name: string
available(): Promise<boolean>
start(opts: BgStartOptions): Promise<BgStartResult>
attach(session: SessionEntry): Promise<void>
}
export interface BgStartOptions {
sessionName: string
args: string[] // CLI args (去除 --bg)
env: Record<string, string | undefined>
logPath: string
cwd: string
}
export interface BgStartResult {
pid: number
sessionName: string
logPath: string
engineUsed: 'tmux' | 'detached'
}
```
### 2. TmuxEngine (`src/cli/bg/engines/tmux.ts`)
`bg.ts:handleBgFlag()``bg.ts:attachHandler()` 提取:
- `available()`: `execFileNoThrow('tmux', ['-V'])` 返回 code === 0
- `start()`: `tmux new-session -d -s <name> <cmd>`
- `attach()`: `tmux attach-session -t <session.tmuxSessionName>`
### 3. DetachedEngine (`src/cli/bg/engines/detached.ts`)
```typescript
export class DetachedEngine implements BgEngine {
readonly name = 'detached'
async available(): Promise<boolean> {
return true // 总是可用
}
async start(opts: BgStartOptions): Promise<BgStartResult> {
const logFd = openSync(opts.logPath, 'a')
const child = spawn(process.execPath, [process.argv[1]!, ...opts.args], {
detached: true,
stdio: ['ignore', logFd, logFd],
env: opts.env,
cwd: opts.cwd,
})
child.unref()
closeSync(logFd)
return {
pid: child.pid!,
sessionName: opts.sessionName,
logPath: opts.logPath,
engineUsed: 'detached',
}
}
async attach(session: SessionEntry): Promise<void> {
// 委托给 tail.ts
await tailLog(session.logPath!)
}
}
```
### 4. 日志 Tail (`src/cli/bg/tail.ts`)
```typescript
/**
* 跨平台实时日志输出。Ctrl+C 退出,不杀后台进程。
*
* 策略:
* 1. 读取已有内容输出
* 2. fs.watch() 监听文件变化 (主方案)
* 3. 如果 fs.watch 不可靠 (某些 Windows 网络驱动器)fallback 到 500ms 轮询
*/
export async function tailLog(logPath: string): Promise<void>
```
### 5. 引擎选择 (`src/cli/bg/engines/index.ts`)
```typescript
export async function selectEngine(): Promise<BgEngine> {
if (process.platform === 'win32') {
return new DetachedEngine()
}
const tmux = new TmuxEngine()
if (await tmux.available()) {
return tmux
}
return new DetachedEngine()
}
```
### 6. bg.ts 重构
`handleBgFlag()` 改名为 `handleBgStart()`,内部逻辑:
```typescript
export async function handleBgStart(args: string[]): Promise<void> {
const engine = await selectEngine()
const sessionName = `claude-bg-${randomUUID().slice(0, 8)}`
const logPath = join(getClaudeConfigHomeDir(), 'sessions', 'logs', `${sessionName}.log`)
const result = await engine.start({
sessionName,
args: filteredArgs,
env: { ...process.env, CLAUDE_CODE_SESSION_KIND: 'bg', ... },
logPath,
cwd: process.cwd(),
})
console.log(`Background session started: ${result.sessionName}`)
console.log(` Engine: ${result.engineUsed}`)
console.log(` Log: ${result.logPath}`)
console.log(` Use \`claude daemon attach ${result.sessionName}\` to reconnect.`)
}
```
`attachHandler()` 根据 `session.engine` 字段选择引擎:
```typescript
export async function attachHandler(target: string | undefined): Promise<void> {
// ... 找到 session
if (session.engine === 'tmux' && session.tmuxSessionName) {
const tmux = new TmuxEngine()
await tmux.attach(session)
} else {
const detached = new DetachedEngine()
await detached.attach(session)
}
}
```
## SessionEntry 扩展
`sessions/<PID>.json` 新增 `engine` 字段:
```json
{
"pid": 12345,
"engine": "detached",
"logPath": "~/.claude/sessions/logs/claude-bg-a1b2c3d4.log",
"sessionId": "...",
"cwd": "..."
}
```
兼容旧格式: 如果 `engine` 字段缺失,检查 `tmuxSessionName` 存在则为 `tmux`,否则为 `detached`
## 验证清单
- [ ] Windows: `claude daemon bg` 启动后台会话,无 tmux 依赖
- [ ] Windows: `claude daemon attach <name>` 以 tail 模式附着Ctrl+C 退出不杀进程
- [ ] macOS/Linux (有 tmux): 行为与当前一致
- [ ] macOS/Linux (无 tmux): 自动 fallback 到 detached 引擎
- [ ] `claude daemon status` 正确显示 engine 类型
- [ ] 旧格式 session JSON (无 engine 字段) 兼容
- [ ] tsc --noEmit 零错误
- [ ] bun test 通过